
Study
Finds MRIs May Detect Breast Cancer
The following information was presented on ABC News in May 2003.
study presented in May 2003 to a meeting of radiologists in San
Diego reviewed medical records of 367 women at high risk for breast
cancer, including women with a family history of the disease,
those who had been previously treated for breast cancer, or those
who have unusually dense breast tissue.
Dr. Elizabeth Morris, the lead author of the paper, stated that
MRI can pick up small cancers and invasive cancers at a higher
sensitivity than mammography. She said that while mammograms use
X-rays, MRI uses radio waves and magnetic fields, which make the
contrast between breast tissue 10 to 100 times greater. Magnetic
resonance imaging assesses blood flow in the breast, said Morris.
If there is cancer in the breast, there is increased blood flow
and the formation of abnormal vessels.
Many researchers are recommending that women at high risk for
breast cancer not forego their annual mammograms, but consider
adding MRI screening which many insurance companies now cover.